Are you ready to get certified in CPR? At MyCPR Now, we provide comprehensive CPR certification training so that you can be prepared in the event of an emergency. With our high-quality, online courses, you will learn all of the necessary skills and information to become certified in CPR. In this blog post, we will discuss exactly what you'll learn in our MyCPR Certification Training.
The Basic Principles of CPR
CPR, or cardiopulmonary resuscitation, is an emergency procedure used to save lives. In order to be effective, CPR must be performed correctly. This is why it’s important to take a certified CPR course, such as MyCPR certification training, to learn the basics.
The primary goal of CPR is to restore circulation and respiration in a person who has stopped breathing and/or whose heart has stopped beating. The first step in performing CPR is to check the person’s vital signs (breathing, pulse, and skin color). If there is no response, then the next step is to begin chest compressions.
Chest compressions are rhythmic compressions performed on the lower half of the breastbone (sternum). The rescuer must use both hands to press down on the chest at least two inches deep and at least 100 times per minute. The rescuer must also keep the other hand on the forehead of the victim to keep their head tilted back. This will help to open the airway for more efficient breathing.
After 30 chest compressions have been performed, the rescuer should tilt the victim’s head back and pinch the nose shut before giving two slow breaths into the victim’s mouth. After giving two breaths, the rescuer should repeat the chest compressions until help arrives.
These steps must be repeated over and over until help arrives or the person begins to show signs of life. It is important to remember that if you do not have adequate training in CPR, you should not attempt to perform CPR on someone. MyCPR certification training provides comprehensive instruction in CPR so that you can be prepared in an emergency situation.
The Three Key Components of Effective CPR
The first component is chest compressions. This involves firmly pressing down on the chest of the victim with both hands placed in the center of the chest. The compression should be done at a rate of 100 to 120 compressions per minute. This helps keep oxygenated blood flowing throughout the body.
The second component is rescue breaths. This involves using a barrier device to provide two one-second breaths after each set of 30 chest compressions. The breaths must go directly into the mouth of the victim and should not be delivered through the nose. This helps keep the victim's lungs filled with oxygen so that their heart can continue to beat properly.
The third and final component is AED use. AED stands for automated external defibrillator. This device uses an electrical shock to restore a normal rhythm to the heart of the victim. If used correctly, an AED can significantly improve a victim's chance of survival.
These three key components of CPR are essential for performing effective CPR on a victim. Knowing how to properly perform these components can help increase the chances of saving a life in an emergency situation.
The Different Types of CPR
When someone is in need of cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR), there are various types of CPR that can be used. The different types of CPR are determined by the patient's age and condition.
- Infant CPR: Infant CPR focuses on chest compressions that are delivered at a much slower rate than adult CPR. It is important to ensure the infant’s head and neck are properly supported during the procedure.
- Child CPR: When administering CPR to a child, it is important to note that their chest is smaller and shallower than an adult’s chest. As a result, chest compressions should be delivered at a faster rate than adult CPR.
- Adult CPR: Adult CPR requires chest compressions that are delivered at a rate of 100-120 compressions per minute. A good way to ensure you are delivering chest compressions at the correct rate is to sing the tune of the song “Staying Alive” while performing the chest compressions.
- Hands-Only CPR: Hands-only CPR is a variation of adult CPR where chest compressions are performed without rescue breaths. This type of CPR is best suited for adults who have experienced sudden cardiac arrest.
- Two-Rescuer CPR: Two-rescuer CPR is a variation of adult CPR where two people work together to deliver chest compressions and rescue breaths. This type of CPR is most effective when the second person is trained in advanced life support (ALS) techniques.
No matter which type of CPR you are performing, it is important to remember that quality is more important than quantity. Good technique, with effective chest compressions, is essential for giving the victim the best chance of survival.
How to Perform CPR on an Infant
Performing CPR on an infant is a critical skill that all caregivers must have. It is important to remember that CPR techniques for infants are slightly different than those used for adults. To properly perform CPR on an infant, you need to be aware of the following steps:
- Place the infant on a firm, flat surface. Make sure the baby’s head is in line with their body and their back is on the surface.
- Check the baby’s airway and breathing by placing your ear close to the infant’s nose and mouth. If there is no breathing, begin CPR immediately.
- Open the baby’s airway by gently tilting the head back, using one hand to support the jaw and neck.
- Place two fingers on the breastbone (sternum) in the middle of the chest, just below the nipples.
- Give 30 chest compressions in quick succession, compressing the sternum 1/3 to 1/2 of its depth. Aim for 100-120 chest compressions per minute (about two compressions per second).
- Check the infant’s mouth and nose for any obstructions and remove them if necessary.
- Give two rescue breaths by pinching the infant’s nose shut and sealing your mouth over their mouth. Blow into the infant’s lungs for about one second and watch for the chest to rise.
- Continue 30 chest compressions followed by two rescue breaths until help arrives or the infant begins to breathe normally on their own.
CPR can be a difficult and overwhelming task, especially when it involves an infant. However, with proper training and practice, anyone can learn how to perform CPR correctly and potentially save a life.
How to Perform CPR on a Child
When it comes to performing CPR on a child, the same basic principles apply as with an adult, but there are some important differences that you must be aware of. First and foremost, it’s important to recognize that children need less force and pressure when performing chest compressions than adults. The correct depth for chest compressions is approximately two inches for a child under eight years old, and about two and a half inches for children between eight and twelve years old.
In addition to this, the rate of compressions should be at least 100-120 per minute. The ratio of compressions to breaths is different for a child than it is for an adult; you should perform 30 chest compressions followed by two rescue breaths when providing CPR to a child.
When providing rescue breaths to a child, use only enough force to make the chest rise and fall; again, the force needed is much less than when providing breaths to an adult. You should also tilt the head back slightly and lift the chin forward in order to open the airway.
Finally, make sure to always check for a pulse after every five cycles of chest compressions (30 compressions and two rescue breaths). This is done by placing your index and middle finger on the side of the child’s neck and feeling for a pulse. If you can’t find one, resume chest compressions.
By following these instructions, you can ensure that you are properly performing CPR on a child. Remember, if you ever find yourself in this situation, the most important thing is to remain calm and act quickly; CPR can save lives!
How to Perform CPR on an Adult
When performing CPR on an adult, the first step is to check for responsiveness. If the adult is unresponsive and not breathing, then you can begin the steps of CPR.
First, place the heel of one hand on the center of the chest, between the nipples. Place your other hand on top of that hand and interlock your fingers. Position your body directly above your hands so that your arms are straight.
Press down on the chest in quick, smooth compressions that are at least 2 inches deep and no more than 2.4 inches deep. Compress the chest at a rate of 100-120 compressions per minute, and maintain a regular rhythm.
After every 30 compressions, give two breaths. To deliver breaths, tilt the head back and lift the chin to open the airway. Pinch the nose closed and make a seal with your mouth over the person’s mouth. Blow into the mouth while watching for their chest to rise. Give two breaths, then return to giving 30 chest compressions.
Continue this cycle of 30 chest compressions and two rescue breaths until help arrives or the person begins breathing normally on their own.
Remember these key steps and tips when performing today. And consider using MyCPR Now to get CPR certified today so that your ready when any emergency arises.
